Indirection (@) issues: Difference between revisions

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Jim Self
Jim Self


>Kevin wrote:
>Kevin wrote:
>I posted about this once before, and it seems that someone had an
>I posted about this once before, and it seems that someone had an
>answer.  But I can't find that post now.
>answer.  But I can't find that post now.
That was me. It was in response to Nancy's question about indirection.
>I am trying to use indirection (@) to execute a callback function.
>But it looks like the indirection is limited to 8 characters.
The form of indirection you are trying is not standard nor is it supported by GT.M.
>
>e.g.
>
>GTM>w $$SIMPLE^TMGTEST("hello")
>You said:hello
>GTM>set x="SIMPLE^TMGTEST"
>
>GTM>w $$@x@("hello")
>%GTM-E-LABELMISSING, Label referenced but not defined: SIMPLE^T
>
>GTM>
>
>
>How should I do this?
Try putting the "$$" inside the quotes.
 
I don't think this is standard either (or documented in GT.M for that matter), but this
works for me.


That was me. It was in response to Nancy's question about indirection.
s test="$$ucase^%zString"
w @test@("hello kevin")
HELLO KEVIN


>I am trying to use indirection (@) to execute a callback function.
>But it looks like the indirection is limited to 8 characters.


The form of indirection you are trying is not standard nor is it supported by GT.M.


>
Jim Self
>e.g.
Gregory wrote:
>
>the syntax you were trying to use is subscript indirection. It
>GTM>w $$SIMPLE^TMGTEST("hello")
>is used to access arrays when the array name and subscript (or
>You said:hello
>subscripts) are stored in variables. Though there is a surface
>GTM>set x="SIMPLE^TMGTEST"
>similarity between this syntax and that used to invoke an extrinsic
>
>function, function calls and array references are very different
>GTM>w $$@x@("hello")
>things in MUMPS.
>%GTM-E-LABELMISSING, Label referenced but not defined: SIMPLE^T
>
>GTM>
>
>
>How should I do this?


Try putting the "$$" inside the quotes.
Right. That is why I was suprised to find that it works at all in GT.M.
Did you try it in Cache' or MUMPS_V1 or MSM?
 
hmmm. I just tried another test with disappointing (but not unexpected) results.
 
s func="$$ucase^%zString"
s Y=@func@("hello kevin")
w Y


I don't think this is standard either (or documented in GT.M for that matter), but this
That gives an error - variable expected in this context.
works for me.
However, the following does work.


s test="$$ucase^%zString" w @test@("hello kevin")
s func="$$ucase^%zString"  
s @("Y="_func)@("hello kevin")  
w Y


HELLO KEVIN
The key in the examples I have tried seems to be that (in GT.M at least) if you start out
with a standard form of indirection, such as argument indirection, then you can use the
second @ to append subscripts or arguments to functions or subroutines.

Latest revision as of 16:37, 18 September 2005

Back to Programming VistA Issues


Jim Self

>Kevin wrote:
>I posted about this once before, and it seems that someone had an
>answer.  But I can't find that post now.

That was me. It was in response to Nancy's question about indirection.

>I am trying to use indirection (@) to execute a callback function.
>But it looks like the indirection is limited to 8 characters.

The form of indirection you are trying is not standard nor is it supported by GT.M.

>
>e.g.
>
>GTM>w $$SIMPLE^TMGTEST("hello")
>You said:hello
>GTM>set x="SIMPLE^TMGTEST"
>
>GTM>w $$@x@("hello")
>%GTM-E-LABELMISSING, Label referenced but not defined: SIMPLE^T
>
>GTM>
>
>
>How should I do this?

Try putting the "$$" inside the quotes.

I don't think this is standard either (or documented in GT.M for that matter), but this works for me.

s test="$$ucase^%zString" 
w @test@("hello kevin")

HELLO KEVIN


Jim Self 	
Gregory wrote:
>the syntax you were trying to use is subscript indirection. It
>is used to access arrays when the array name and subscript (or
>subscripts) are stored in variables. Though there is a surface
>similarity between this syntax and that used to invoke an extrinsic
>function, function calls and array references are very different
>things in MUMPS.

Right. That is why I was suprised to find that it works at all in GT.M. Did you try it in Cache' or MUMPS_V1 or MSM?

hmmm. I just tried another test with disappointing (but not unexpected) results.

s func="$$ucase^%zString" 
s Y=@func@("hello kevin") 
w Y

That gives an error - variable expected in this context. However, the following does work.

s func="$$ucase^%zString" 
s @("Y="_func)@("hello kevin") 
w Y

The key in the examples I have tried seems to be that (in GT.M at least) if you start out with a standard form of indirection, such as argument indirection, then you can use the second @ to append subscripts or arguments to functions or subroutines.